The United Nations and countries across the globe have denounced Israel after its parliament passed two laws that brands the UN agency for Palestinian refugees (UNRWA) a "terror” group and bans the humanitarian organisation from operating on Israeli soil.
The legislation, approved on Monday, would – if implemented – prevent UNRWA from providing life-saving support to Palestinians across Israeli-occupied Gaza and the West Bank.
UNRWA was created by the UN General Assembly in 1949 to support Palestinian refugees expelled from their homes during the creation of Israel and it remains the main organisation providing humanitarian services in Gaza, and supports millions of Palestinians refugees in the occupied West Bank, Lebanon, Jordan and Syria.
The Palestinian presidency rejected and condemned the Israeli legislation. "We will not allow this. The overwhelming vote of the Knesset reflects Israel’s transformation into a fascist state,” said Nabil Abu Rudeineh, a spokesman for the presidency in Ramallah.
Hamas also denounced the move saying it considers the bill a "part of the Zionist war and aggression against our people”, while the Palestinian Islamic Jihad (PIJ) called it "an escalation in the genocide” against Palestinians.
UN Secretary-General Antonio Guterres called UNRWA’s work "indispensable” and said there is "no alternative” to the agency.
"The implementation of the laws could have devastating consequences for Palestine refugees in the Occupied Palestinian Territory, which is unacceptable,” he said, urging Israel to "act consistently with its obligations under the Charter of the United Nations and its other obligations under international law”.
UNRWA chief Philippe Lazzarini, meanwhile, said the Knesset move set a "dangerous precedent” as it "opposes the UN Charter and violates the State of Israel’s obligations under international law”.
Fu Cong, the Chinese envoy to the UN, called the Israeli move "outrageous”. "We are firmly opposed to this decision. As I said, this is an outrageous decision and we do believe that UNRWA has played a key role in maintaining a lifeline for the Palestinian people in Gaza,” he told reporters in New York.
Vasily Nebenzia, Russia’s UN ambassador, described Israel’s UNRWA ban as "terrible” and said it worsens the situation in Gaza.British Prime Minister Keir Starmer expressed grave concern and said the Israeli legislation "risks making UNRWA’s essential work for Palestinians impossible”.The governments of four European countries - Ireland, Norway, Slovenia and Spain all of which have recognised Palestinian statehood – issued a joint statement condemning the Knesset’s targeting of the agency.
"UNRWA has a mandate from the United Nations General Assembly,” the statement noted. "The legislation approved by the Knesset sets a very serious precedent for the work of the United Nations and for all organizations of the multilateral system.” (Agencies)