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Agencies

Relations between the United States and Japan are stronger than ever, Secretary of State Anthony Blinken said during a visit to Tokyo on Tuesday, days after President Joe Biden blocked Nippon Steel’s acquisition of U.S. Steel.

Business groups say the move could have a chilling effect on Japan’s standing as the biggest foreign investor in the United States, just as Washington seeks closer relations to counter China.

Two weeks before President-elect Donald Trump takes office, and with Marco Rubio slated to replace Blinken, the top U.S. diplomat recalled that he came to Japan on his first trip in 2021.The visits at the beginning and end of his tenure show “the centrality of the U.S.-Japan alliance” for Washington, Blinken told reporters after meeting Prime Minister Shigeru Ishiba.“As we look at the last four years, we’ve seen an alliance, a partnership, a friendship, that’s grown stronger than it’s ever been,” Blinken said.

He pointed to expanding security ties – including three-way partnerships with South Korea and the Philippines and a four-way grouping with Australia and India.“Our economies are extraordinarily intertwined. We are the largest investors in each other’s economies,” Blinken said. Japanese firms invested almost $800 billion in the United States in 2023.Blinken made no mention of Biden’s decision last week to block Nippon Steel’s $14.9 billion takeover of long-struggling U.S. Steel, citing national security concerns.

The two companies filed a lawsuit on Monday against the Biden administration’s “illegal interference” in the transaction.“We’re certain the lawsuit will reveal a set of facts that clearly violate the constitution and the law, so I believe we have a chance of winning,” Nippon Steel chair Eiji Hashimoto said on Tuesday.

Trump, who takes office on January 20, “wants to make manufacturing strong again,” Hashimoto added.

“This is exactly in line with what we’re doing,” he said.Nippon Steel had touted the takeover as a lifeline for a U.S. company long past its heyday, but opponents warned that the Japanese owners would slash jobs.U.S. Steel and Nippon Steel argued in their suit that Biden had blocked the deal for political reasons by ignoring the rule of law to gain favor with workers’ unions.

Protectionism is expected only to intensify under Trump, who, in his first term, exited a nascent Pacific-wide trade pact and has vowed to use tariffs to protect U.S. industry.

The president-elect made clear on Monday that he would not reverse the Nippon Steel decision.

“Why would they want to sell U.S. Steel now when tariffs will make it a much more profitable and valuable company?” he wrote on his Truth Social platform.“Wouldn’t it be nice to have U.S. Steel, once the greatest company in the world, lead the charge toward greatness again?” Foreign Minister Takeshi Iwaya raised the Nippon Steel case with Blinken and stressed the importance of Japanese investment in the United States, Tokyo’s Foreign Ministry said.

Ishiba said Monday that the United States should “explain clearly” the security worries cited by Biden.

“There are concerns being raised within Japan’s industrial world over future Japan-U.S. investment,” Ishiba warned in unusually outspoken comments.

Yasuhide Yajima, chief economist at NLI Research Institute, told Agence France-Presse (AFP) that Biden’s decision would “certainly create a hurdle for Japanese firms, especially manufacturers, to do business over there.” Blinken, however, focused on areas of cooperation.

After a sushi breakfast at a famous fish market, he held a working lunch with Iwaya and discussed North Korea’s latest missile test, carried out Monday as Blinken visited Seoul.

Blinken also spoke with Japanese leaders about Russia’s invasion of Ukraine and tensions over Taiwan and China’s “dangerous and destabilizing behavior” in the South China Sea, State Department spokesperson Matthew Miller said.

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08/01/2025
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