AFP
Baghdad
Rifat Chadirji, known as the father of modern Iraqi architecture, died late on Friday in the United Kingdom after contracting the novel coronavirus, friends and Iraqi officials have said.
The 93-year-old architect and photographer is credited with designing some of Iraq’s most well-known structures, including the iconic "Freedom Monument” in the now protest hub of Baghdad’s Tahrir Square its name.
"He was a giant of 20th century Iraq,” said Caecilia Pieri, a scholar focusing on Baghdad’s modern architecture who knew Chadirji well. Top Iraqi officials including President Barham Saleh and caretaker premier Adel Abdel Mahdi mourned him on Saturday.
"With the death of Rifat Chadirji, architecture in Iraq and the world has lost its modern lung,” Saleh wrote.
Born in Baghdad in 1926, Chadirji studied in London and returned to Iraq in the 1950s to design his magnum opus -- an elegant arch entitled "The Unknown Soldier” -- as well as the capital’s post office and other public buildings. But when the Baathist regime came to power, it tore down "The Unknown Soldier,” replaced it with a statue of Saddam Hussein and tossed Chadirji into the infamous Abu Ghraib prison, where he remained for 20 months.
Baghdad
Rifat Chadirji, known as the father of modern Iraqi architecture, died late on Friday in the United Kingdom after contracting the novel coronavirus, friends and Iraqi officials have said.
The 93-year-old architect and photographer is credited with designing some of Iraq’s most well-known structures, including the iconic "Freedom Monument” in the now protest hub of Baghdad’s Tahrir Square its name.
"He was a giant of 20th century Iraq,” said Caecilia Pieri, a scholar focusing on Baghdad’s modern architecture who knew Chadirji well. Top Iraqi officials including President Barham Saleh and caretaker premier Adel Abdel Mahdi mourned him on Saturday.
"With the death of Rifat Chadirji, architecture in Iraq and the world has lost its modern lung,” Saleh wrote.
Born in Baghdad in 1926, Chadirji studied in London and returned to Iraq in the 1950s to design his magnum opus -- an elegant arch entitled "The Unknown Soldier” -- as well as the capital’s post office and other public buildings. But when the Baathist regime came to power, it tore down "The Unknown Soldier,” replaced it with a statue of Saddam Hussein and tossed Chadirji into the infamous Abu Ghraib prison, where he remained for 20 months.