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AFP
London
London landmark Big Ben fell silent for four years in front of a reverential crowd on Monday amid an outcry over the temporary loss of a cherished symbol of stability at a time of national uncertainty.
At midday, 12 bongs from the famous bell rang out in front of around 1,000 local residents, tourists and MPs who came out to mark Big Ben's longest silence in its 157-year history for extensive repair work.
The atmosphere was sombre as the hour chimes heralded the final bongs.
The 12th and final bong was followed by sustained applause and cheering.
"I can see it from where I live. I do live my life by it," said Denise Wiand, one of the spectators, who lives across the River Thames.
"I'm 72 and I'm worried it might be the last time I actually hear them!" she said.
Thomas Moser, a 54-year-old German tourist, said:"The crowd were really listening. We are here, we want to hear every single sound."
The bongs are a venerated marker of British life, used at the start of radio and television newscasts, and a focus for national occasions and the midnight countdown to New Year's Day.
The sound is also familiar beyond Britain, as it is broadcast on the BBC World Service.
The bell is housed in the Elizabeth Tower, which looms over the Houses of Parliament and is one of Britain's most popular tourist attractions.
The bells are being stopped due to fears that prolonged exposure to the 118-decibel bongs from the 13.7-tonne Big Ben could damage the hearing of renovation workers.
But the decision has silenced an emblem of continuity as Britain grapples with Brexit negotiations.
Politicians have claimed that when they agreed to the work, they did not know the chimes would be silenced for four years.
Prime Minister Theresa May is among those unhappy at the shutdown and the House of Commons has now said it will reconsider how long the bells will stay silent.
MP Stephen Pound led some 300 people who came out of parliament to mourn the midday chimes.
"It was like it was saying goodbye to us," he said.
"It was melancholy in the key of E" -- the note which Big Ben makes.
"The world is a dreadful dangerous, worrying, scary place at the moment. The sound of this bell represents stability, solidity and continuity.
"These are the chimes of freedom and they've got to be respected. We've got to keep them bonging."
